Bentonite, a natural clay with remarkable properties, has found its way into various industries and applications, showcasing its versatility and efficacy. Bentonite is primarily composed of montmorillonite, a swelling clay mineral derived from volcanic ash deposits. Its unique structure allows it to absorb and retain water, giving it exceptional binding and sealing capabilities. The formation process involves the alteration of volcanic glass over time, resulting in the development of this highly useful clay.
There are several types of bentonite, each with specific characteristics suited to particular applications. These include sodium bentonite, calcium bentonite, and potassium bentonite. The differences in cation exchange capacity and swelling ability make each type suitable for various industrial purposes.
USES AND APPLICATIONS FOR BENTONITE
INDUSTRIES
It is used in numerous industrial applications like:-